How do I select the right memory technique?

Written by
Robert Kelly
Reviewed by
Prof. Benjamin Murphy, Ph.D.With many memory techniques available, choosing one might feel daunting. Choosing the right technique is based on your natural cognitive style. I've helped clients make gentle connections between their cognitive style and the methods available. For example, visual learners use methods differently from auditory processors. To begin, you can take a few revealing tests to determine your dominant style.
Visual Processors
- Excel with memory palaces creating mental locations
- Benefit from color-coded mind maps and diagrams
- Retain 45% more with spatial visualization techniques
Auditory Learners
- Thrive using rhythmic mnemonics and musical patterns
- Improve recall through verbal repetition and storytelling
- Record information for playback during review sessions
Kinesthetic Types
- Need movement-based methods like gesture associations
- Create physical memory trails through environments
- Use object manipulation for abstract concept retention
Examine techniques in an orderly way before committing to one. Give each method a five-day track of recall accuracy. I suggest starting with acronyms for lists with simple recall or memory palaces for more complex information. Evaluate objectively. Write down what feels most effective and most natural for your normal needs.
Tailor the challenge to your level of proficiency. A beginner should not use memory palaces until they have mastered acronyms. I begin with chunking phone numbers and then introduce mnemonic devices to subconcepts. Just like physical fitness, build up your memory skills gradually. Advanced techniques become available once you have solid foundational knowledge.
Please record performance measurements clearly and objectively. Evaluate how quickly and accurately you can recall previously learned information weekly. I use some simple tests, such as memorizing a grocery list or historical dates. You pay attention to which learning techniques seemed easy versus those that were a struggle. Your retention rate demonstrates more than personal taste; it reveals what actually works.
Once you have mastered the basics, think about combining methods. Visual learners may add rhythms to their memory palaces, and auditory processors may include gestures. I create hybrid systems for clients who desire multidimensional approaches. Your personalized system develops through trial and error.
Read the full article: 8 Essential Memory Techniques